Monday, April 28, 2008

What Distro Should I install and Why?

What distro Should I install and Why?
If you& 39;re moving from the Member State & 39; the GNU World me ask you right now what distribution do I install on my machine? With a lot of other issues such & 39; that will run on my Linux box? Will it be difficult? Will I find the & 39; online help if I run on one point, for n & 39; mention some issues that go in your mind right now.
This mini How-To attempt to answer these questions and more from the base ones.
Will longer work in my Linux box?, the answer is yes, Linux runs on everything, if you have an old toaster with storage capacity and memory you can install Linux on it! How is this possible? Well, Linux is supported on most humans known i386 processors (formerly Intel), k7 (former AMD) A64 (AMD 64), ppc, sparc, alpha, x86-64, and so forth. As you can see the question is more & 39; will it run on my machine, but what kind of box I have.
When then your choice of Linux distribution, you must have 2 things l & 39; mind, first of all, what kind & 39; d & 39; computer you have, and what would you do with your Linux box.
So we will put the emphasis on a few & 39; among the most famous or popular:
Debian - One of my favorite tastes, Debian is becoming a system of standard operating & 39; and many other Linux distributions (well-known ones) are based on it, why? Well, Debian operates in a long list of processors different architecture, you can see more info on http://debian.org/ & 39;, the community Debian a fairly good job of their own best-known binary available, and they have an amazing way to manage the dependencies and packages, to name 2 of the best known Debian operating systems & 39; I mention 2 d & 39; them: Knoppix and Ubuntu.
Ubuntu - Debian young cousin , Which does Ubuntu or try to do is put debian the quality and characteristics over a very easy to use, it does not mean that Debian & 39; n is not easy to use or something like that, we could say that "friendly" is relative to its documentation available.
Red Hat / Fedora Core - Another classic, if you& 39;re already somewhat familiar with Linux, you know rpm, and if c & 39; is the case and that you want to enjoy rpm then that is better then their creators.
Suse - Another, owned and supported by Novell one of the old school, big business networks, their objective is to develop solutions news servers & 39; technologies and interoperability between proprietary technologies and Open Source Technologies.
Gentoo - If getting the most out of your hardware is what you want, you need to go with Gentoo, which makes Gentoo thin and fast is the & 39; fact that it compiles everything in your computer, it is like its so on your computer (you can do on any distribution, but Gentoo provide an easier way to do so).
And these are not the only distributions, I have not mentioned & 39; Slackware, but that does not mean that j & 39; forgot it.
There about 386 are known about distributions for different platforms From anywhere in the world, c & 39; is what makes it difficult to choose for taste you.
But you should make this decision based on what you need or want what you do with your Linux box.
Each previous distributions have a way to download and install & 39; upgrades and other software & 39; text and fully graphical.
Debian have systems Synaptic Package Manager (A lot better then Windows Update and Windows Add / Remove Programs at the same time) and install the software apt tool, which is based on the text (much faster than graphics).
Red Hat have control systems graphic panels that allow you to install d & 39;, Uninstalling and upgrade, and they also have a tool based on the text known as yum (Introduced by another Red Hat distribution based on Yellow Dog), which allows you to do the same thing this apt.
But may still not be answering your question or resolve your question, it might even leave you with more questions.
In the quest for what & 39 ; installation, you should hear the inner voice in your head asking the following question: is what I want to be user desktop or an advanced user. Will I use my distribution as a Media Center Box?
As j & 39;& 39;ve learned from my own experience and mistakes, the best way to learn & 39; if you do not want to be just another user desktop, is sacrificing beauty or ease d & 39; use of performance and satisfaction to know that even if you have trouble learning, but you learn!.
If you want to go & 39; performance and learning, my suggestion is to choose either Debian or Gentoo, because both of them & 39; assume that you are the boss and you know what you& 39;re doing and they do do anything for you, although for some it might not look like an advantage for a user who tries & 39; difficult to learn what it takes halfway & 39; in the learning process, and why is this? Simple, it wont to do anything for you so you& 39;ll have to learn to do yourself and how to do it, I& 39;m not discourage the work of other distributions, as Mandrake or Mandriva now Linspire, his sound, where they try to make the migration process as clear as possible for & 39; end-user not to notice what has happened.
I remember the time & 39; my first encounter with Linux, I & 39; I have learned with Red Hat 7.3, while d & 39; other distributions where & 39; self-assembling drives, auto-configuration services, self-service starting & 39; I& 39;ve had to learn how to do myself. While d & 39; other distributions have for & 39; GUI most common or most familiar commands and applications & 39; I& 39;ve had to learn to do everything on the command line.
How No & 39; has touched me this? Well & 39; I& 39;ve been able to use almost all distributions or Unix operating system & 39; without problem because I knew the basic commands to do so, and it became easier for me to skip or distribution distribution system & 39; operating system & 39; exploitation, and it & 39; m gave a better perspective on the operating system & 39; to choose and stay with.
Its effectively if No & 39; you& 39;re not sure what that & 39; should be chosen or to try to stay around, most well-known distributions have a live version that you can try without having to install the & 39; . (c & 39; is to say Debian Knoppix, but & 39; n is not made by Debian it is founded Debian, Ubuntu or himself).
Depending on & 39; computer you have or the country where you live, a 50% opportunities for determining the performance is so important for you or not, and it is based on the fact updates technology available in your country at affordable prices, in this case, we will focus on old i386 computers.
Based on these areas, it is possible to change your Linux machine d & 39; be as thin and faster if you had a computer art, a portion of this aid of light are the environments of office, turn off unnecessary services, compile your own kernel for your computer, using swap partitions and on.
Putting performance and l & 39; learning later hunger if you just want to be your Linux system & 39; holding office with the media centre and games, you can either go to Ubuntu which is based on Debian, but with a more favourable environment (it is of course consumes more resources) and Media Center applications such as MythTV, which allows you to connect your Linux box to your TV, and & 39; use as a media center, save in the hard disk emissions television and movies, save them on DVD, programming d & 39; registration hours and so are also on.
There d & 39; other implementations costs for graphics like XGL presented by Novell, and AIGLX which is the & 39; open source cousin.
Two more comments before finishing in first place, there is an old myth that says that Linux operating cannot be nice, this is not true & 39;, or google even youtube XGL you will see for yourself - It seems much better and cooler than Vista and Mac OS together.
And the final commentary, the best part of choosing a Linux distribution is that you have with Linux what you n & 39 ; did not interfere with Windows or Mac or any other solution, the freedom to choose the flavor for a better taste you.
Son not to be afraid only of departure or frozen like a deer in the lights and just migrate, & 39; experience the joy of feeling like a child in a big candy store.
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